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Palace of the Shirvanshahs
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A single ensemble

The Complex

The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is not one building but a considered ensemble of several structures set on different levels of the slope.

The complex unites secular, religious and memorial architecture in one stone space.

The Complex

Courtyards and buildings

The ensemble spreads across two levels. The upper courtyard opens onto the main palace building with state halls and living quarters; the lower holds the Divankhana and the mausoleum.

The eastern portal is a true masterpiece of stone carving — a ceremonial entrance decorated with geometric ornament and inscriptions.

The eastern portal of the palace

Parts of the ensemble

What the palace consists of

The main buildings of the complex.

Main building
The palace with state and living quarters.
Divankhana
A rotunda-pavilion of the late 15th century.
Mausoleum
The dynastic tomb of the Shirvanshahs.
Mosque & bath
The palace mosque (1441) and the bathhouse.
Bakuvi's mausoleum
The tomb of the court scholar.

The Complex

Stone and water

The whole ensemble is built of warm Shirvan limestone, which binds the various structures into a single whole. Fountains and pools survive in the courtyards.

This unity of material and scale makes the palace one of the most harmonious monuments of the medieval East.

A fountain in the palace courtyard

The composition and datings of the buildings vary across sources; common information is given.